Thứ tự nét & Thư pháp
Sơ đồ thứ tự viết các nét chữ Kanji.
Biến thể Thư pháp cổ phong
Hành thư
Thảo thư
Triện thư
Thông số Unicode & Kỹ thuật
Unicode HexU+4E0A
Unicode Decimal19978
Mã Braille (6 chấm)⠨⠦⠉
Mã Braille Kantenji⠱⠚
Đa ngôn ngữ & Biến thể
Phiên âm Pinyin tiếng Trungshǎng,shàng
Phiên âm Hangul tiếng Hàn상
Phiên âm Hán Việtthướng, thượng
Giản thể 上
Phồn thể 上
Phiên âm Hán Việt
thướng, thượng
Các ý nghĩa đầy đủabove; up
Cách đọc
Âm On Katakana
ジョウ、ショウ*
Chi tiết: ジョウ(呉)、ショウ(漢)
Thống kê tần suất dùng:ショウ(73.3%), ジョウ(26.7%)
Âm Kun Hiragana
うえ、うわ*、かみ、あ（げる）、あ（がる）、のぼ（る）、のぼ（せる）、のぼ（す）
Chi tiết: うえ、うわ、かみ、あ（げる）、あ（がる）、あ（がり）、のぼ（る）、のぼ（り）、のぼ（せる）、のぼ（す）、よ（す）、ほとり、たてまつ（る）
Phân tích cấu trúc & Bộ phận
Từ vựng & Từ ghép liên quan
Từ vựng đơn phổ biến
上
うえ
[noun, の adjective, adverbial noun, noun used as a suffix]:
{1} above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter)
{2} top; summit
{3} surface; on
{4} before; previous
{5} superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder)
{6} on top of that; besides; what's more
{7} upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after)
{8} matters concerning...; as concerns ...
{9} since (i.e. "for that reason")
[noun used as a suffix]:
{10} (honorific) suffix indicating higher social standing
{11} (archaism) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne)
{12} (archaism) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo
{13} (archaism) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman)
上うわ
[noun, prefix]:
upper; upward; outer; surface; top
上
かみ
[noun]:
{1} upper reaches (of a river); upper stream
{2} top; upper part; upper half (of the body)
{3} long ago
{4} beginning; first
{5} (honorific) person of high rank (e.g. the emperor)
{6} government; imperial court
{7} imperial capital (i.e. Kyoto); capital region (i.e. Kansai); region (or direction of) the imperial palace
{8} head (of a table)
{9} (honorific) wife; mistress (of a restaurant)
上ジョウ
[noun used as a suffix]:
{1} from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of
{2} aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above
[noun]:
{3} first volume (e.g. book)
[noun, prefix]:
{4} superior quality; best; top; high class
{5} going up
{6} governmental; imperial
{7} presenting; showing
[prefix]:
{8} ana- (medical, biol.)
上げる
あげる
[ichidan verb, transitive]:
{1} to raise; to elevate
{2} to do up (one's hair)
{3} to fly (a kite, etc.); to launch (fireworks, etc.); to surface (a submarine, etc.)
{4} to land (a boat)
{5} to show someone (into a room)
{6} to send someone (away)
{7} to enrol (one's child in school); to enroll
{8} to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to develop (talent, skill); to improve
{9} to make (a loud sound); to raise (one's voice)
{10} to earn (something desirable)
{11} to praise
{12} to give (an example, etc.); to cite
{13} to summon up (all of one's energy, etc.)
{14} (pol) to give
{15} to offer up (incense, a prayer, etc.) to the gods (or Buddha, etc.)
{16} to bear (a child)
{17} to conduct (a ceremony, esp. a wedding)
{18} (of the tide) to come in
{19} to vomit
[auxiliary verb]:
{20} (pol) to do for (the sake of someone else)
[suffix, ichidan verb]:
{21} to complete ...
{22} (humble) to humbly do ...
上がる
あがる
[godan verb, intransitive]:
{1} to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised
{2} to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in
{3} to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade
{4} to get out (of water); to come ashore
{5} to increase
{6} to improve; to make progress
{7} to be promoted; to advance
{8} to be made (of profit, etc.)
{9} to occur (esp. of a favourable result)
{10} to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)
{11} to be finished; to be done; to be over
{12} (of rain) to stop; to lift
{13} to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die
{14} to win (in a card game, etc.)
{15} to be spoken loudly
{16} to get stage fright
{17} to be offered (to the gods, etc.)
{18} (humble) to go; to visit
{19} (honorific) to eat; to drink
{20} to be listed (as a candidate)
{21} to serve (in one's master's home)
{22} (in Kyoto) to go north
[suffix, godan verb]:
{23} (after the -masu stem of a verb) indicates completion
上る
のぼる
[godan verb, intransitive]:
{1} to ascend; to go up; to climb
{2} to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun); to rise
{3} to go to (the capital)
{4} to be promoted
{5} to add up to
{6} to advance (in price)
{7} to swim up (a river); to sail up
{8} to come up (on the agenda)
上り
のぼり
[noun]:
{1} ascent; climbing; ascending (path); climb
{2} up-train (e.g. going to Tokyo)
[noun, の adjective]:
{3} northward (towards Tokyo)
上がり
あがり
[noun, suffix]:
{1} ascent; rise; slope
{2} freshly-drawn green tea (esp. in sushi shops)
{3} advance income; crop yield
{4} death; spinning; completion; stop; finish
{5} after (rain); ex (official, etc.)
{6} (end) results (e.g. of crafts like painting, pottery, etc.); how something comes out
上せる
のぼせる
[ichidan verb, transitive]:
(Kyoto-ben) to raise; to record; to bring up (a matter); to serve (food); to send some on out
上す
のぼす
[godan verb, transitive]:
(Kyoto-ben) to raise; to record; to bring up (a matter); to serve (food); to send some one out
Từ ghép Kanji
以上
いじょう
[adverbial noun, temporal noun]:
{1} not less than; ... and more; ... and upwards
{2} beyond ... (e.g. one's means); further (e.g. nothing further to say); more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that)
{3} above-mentioned; foregoing
{4} since ...; seeing that ...
{5} this is all; that is the end; the end
上位
じょうい
[noun, の adjective]:
{1} superior (in rank); top; ranking
[noun]:
{2} (computer term) higher order (e.g. byte)
{3} (computer term) host computer (of connected device)
上映
じょうえい
[noun]:
{1} screening (a movie); showing
[する verb]:
{2} to screen a movie
上記
じょうき
[noun, の adjective]:
above-mentioned; above-named; above
上京
じょうきょう
[noun, する verb]:
proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)
向上
こうじょう
[noun, する verb]:
elevation; rise; improvement; advancement; progress
地上
ちじょう
[noun, の adjective]:
{1} above ground; surface
{2} earth; world
事実上じじつじょう
[noun, の adjective]:
(as a) matter of fact; actually; in reality
史上
しじょう
[の adjective, adverbial noun, temporal noun]:
historical
途上
とじょう
[adverbial noun, temporal noun]:
{1} en route; half-way
{2} on the road; in the street
誌上
しじょう
[noun]:
in a magazine
献上
けんじょう
[noun, する verb]:
presenting to
地球上ちきゅうじょう
[の adjective]:
on the earth
上昇
じょうしょう
[noun, する verb, の adjective]:
rising; ascending; climbing
上陸
じょうりく
[noun, する verb]:
landing; disembarkation
Động từ ghép
立ち上がる
たちあがる
{1} to stand up; to get up
{2} to rise
{3} to recover
{4} to take action; to start
{5} (sumo) to make the initial charge
{6} (computer term) to start up; to boot up
申し上げる
もうしあげる
{1} (humble) to say; to tell; to state
{2} (humble) to do for
取り上げる
とりあげる
{1} to pick up; to take up
{2} to adopt; to accept; to listen to
{3} to take away; to confiscate; to deprive; to disqualify
{4} to deliver (a child)
起き上がる
おきあがる
to rise; to erect; to get up
浮かび上がる
うかびあがる
{1} to rise to the surface
{2} to come to the front; to emerge (e.g. from obscurity)
{3} to stand out (e.g. against a dark background)
引き上げる
ひきあげる
{1} to pull up; to drag up; to lift up
{2} to increase; to raise (e.g. taxes)
{3} to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire
{4} to return home
盛り上がる
もりあがる
{1} to swell; to rise; to bulge; to be piled up
{2} to rouse; to get excited
飛び上がる
とびあがる
to spring; to jump up; to fly up; to skip
差し上げる
さしあげる
{1} (humble) to give; to offer; (ichidan verb, transitive)
{2} (humble) to lift up; to hold up; to raise
仕上げる
しあげる
to finish up; to complete
作り上げる
つくりあげる
to make up; to fabricate; to build up; to complete; to construct
燃え上がる
もえあがる
to flare up; to burst into flames
出来上がる
できあがる
{1} to be completed; to be finished; to be ready (e.g. to serve or eat)
{2} to be very drunk
読み上げる
よみあげる
to read out loud (and clearly); to call a roll
突き上げる
つきあげる
{1} to push up; to force up; to toss
{2} to pressure one's superiors
{3} to burst out (of emotions, etc.); to fill one's heart
Câu ví dụ minh họa
The next day the battery was flat again.
I'll come in for a nice profit if land values continue to rise.
Cleared, the site will be valuable.
デパートの屋上 にアドバルーンが上 がっている。
There is an advertising balloon flying above the department store.
その勝利 で私 たちのチームは意気 が上 がった。
Our team was in high spirits because of the victory.
I hear my father was as old as I am now when he came up to Tokyo.
その手紙 には、いつ彼女 が上京 するのか書 いていない。
The letter does not say what time she will come up to Tokyo.
The average temperature has gone up.
Interest rates will move up due to monetary tightening.
It is certain that the price of gold will go up.
The cost of operating schools continued to rise.
Are there any good films on this week?
その劇場 では何 が上演 されていますか。
What is playing at the theater?