Thứ tự nét & Thư pháp
Sơ đồ thứ tự viết các nét chữ Kanji.
Biến thể Thư pháp cổ phong
Hành thư
Thảo thư
Triện thư
Thông số Unicode & Kỹ thuật
Unicode HexU+4E0B
Unicode Decimal19979
Mã Braille (6 chấm)⠰⠡⠳
Mã Braille Kantenji⠱⣈
Đa ngôn ngữ & Biến thể
Phiên âm Pinyin tiếng Trungxià
Phiên âm Hangul tiếng Hàn하
Phiên âm Hán Việthá, hạ
Giản thể 下
Phồn thể 下
Phiên âm Hán Việt
há, hạ
Các ý nghĩa đầy đủbelow; down; descend; give; low; inferior
Ý nghĩa chính thường dùngbelow; down
Cách đọc
Âm On Katakana
カ、ゲ
Chi tiết: カ(漢)、ゲ(呉)
Thống kê tần suất dùng:カ(86.5%), ゲ(13.5%)
Âm Kun Hiragana
した、しも、もと、さ（げる）、さ（がる）、くだ（る）、くだ（す）、くだ（さる）、お（ろす）、お（りる）
Chi tiết: した、しも、もと、さ（げる）、さ（がる）、くだ（る）、くだ（り）、くだ（す）、くだ（さる）、お（ろす）、お（りる）
Phân tích cấu trúc & Bộ phận
Từ vựng & Từ ghép liên quan
Từ vựng đơn phổ biến
下カ
[suffix, の adjective]:
under (being in said condition or environment)
下ゲ
[noun]:
{1} lowness (of degree, value, etc.); inferiority
{2} second volume (of two); third volume (of three)
下
した
[noun]:
{1} below; down; under; younger (e.g. daughter)
{2} bottom
{3} beneath; underneath
{4} just after; right after
[noun, の adjective]:
{5} inferiority; one's inferior (i.e. one's junior)
[noun]:
{6} trade-in
[noun used as a prefix]:
{7} preliminary; preparatory
下
しも
[noun]:
{1} lower reaches (of a river)
{2} bottom; lower part
{3} lower half (of the body, esp. the privates); feces (faeces); urine; menses
{4} end; far from the imperial palace (i.e. far from Kyoto, esp. of western Japan)
[の adjective]:
{5} dirty (e.g. dirty jokes, etc.)
下
もと
[adverb]:
under (esp. influence or guidance)
下さる
くださる
[irregular godan verb, transitive]:
{1} (honorific) to give; to confer; to bestow
{2} (honorific) to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor
下げる
さげる
[ichidan verb, transitive]:
{1} to hang; to suspend; to wear (e.g. decoration)
{2} to lower; to reduce; to bring down
{3} to demote; to move back; to pull back
{4} to clear (plates); to remove (food, etc. from table or altar)
下りる
おりる
[ichidan verb, intransitive]:
{1} to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to come down
{2} to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to disembark; to dismount
{3} to step down; to retire; to give up; to quit
{4} to be granted; to be issued; to be given
{5} to form (of frost, dew, mist, etc.)
{6} to be passed (from the body, i.e. of a roundworm)
下ろす
おろす
[godan verb, transitive]:
{1} to take down (e.g. flag); to launch (e.g. boat); to drop; to lower (e.g. ladder); to let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge
{2} to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle); to let (a person) off
{3} to withdraw money from an account
{4} to wear (clothing) for the first time
{5} to fillet (e.g. a fish)
下る
くだる
[godan verb, intransitive]:
{1} to descend; to go down; to come down
{2} to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.)
{3} to pass (of time)
{4} to surrender; to capitulate
{5} (often in neg. form) to be less than; to be inferior to
{6} to have the runs; to have diarrhea
下す
くだす
[godan verb, transitive]:
{1} to make (a decision); to pass (judgement, etc.); to hand down (orders, etc.)
{2} to let go down; to lower
{3} to do oneself; to do by oneself
下がる
さがる
[godan verb, intransitive]:
to hang down; to abate; to retire; to fall; to step back
下り
くだり
[noun, noun used as a suffix]:
{1} down-train (going away from Tokyo)
{2} down-slope; downward going
Từ ghép Kanji
以下
いか
[noun]:
{1} not exceeding; and downward; ... and below
{2} below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level)
{3} the below-mentioned; the following; the rest
低下
ていか
[noun, する verb]:
fall; decline; lowering; deterioration; degradation
地下
ちか
[noun, の adjective]:
{1} basement; cellar; underground place
[prefix]:
{2} underground; below ground
{3} secret; under cover
[noun]:
{4} (colloquialism) (abbreviation) underground (railway); subway; metro
傘下
さんか
[noun]:
affiliated with; under jurisdiction of; under the umbrella
部下
ぶか
[noun]:
subordinate person
降下
こうか
[noun, する verb]:
fall; descent; (plane) landing; (atmos.) depression
地下鉄
ちかてつ
[noun]:
underground train; subway
幕下
まくした
[noun]:
(sumo) third highest division; wrestlers of the third highest division
却下
きゃっか
[noun, する verb]:
rejection; dismissal
落下
らっか
[noun, する verb]:
fall; drop; come down
城下町
じょうかまち
[noun]:
castle town; town around castle
下町
したまち
[noun]:
{1} low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.)
{2} Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, inc. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds)
廊下
ろうか
[noun]:
corridor; hallway; passageway
床下
ゆかした
[noun]:
under the floor
下痢
げり
[noun, する verb, の adjective]:
diarrhoea; diarrhea
Động từ ghép
飛び下りる
とびおりる
to jump down; to jump off; to jump from; to jump out of
引き下げる
ひきさげる
to pull down; to lower; to reduce; to withdraw
Câu ví dụ minh họa
My joints ache when it gets cold.
The barometer is falling. It is going to rain.
そんなに急激 に利率 が下 がるとは誰 も予想 しなかった。
Nobody anticipated such a sharp decline in interest rates.
でも、それで士気 が下 がっては本末転倒 ではないかと。
But, if by that, morale drops wouldn't that defeat the purpose of the exercise?
The prices of vegetables are down.
The curtain fell amid the wild applause of the audience.
チームが優勝 して私 も肩 の荷 が下 りた。
It took a load off my mind when our team won the championship.
Bank lending is rising because of lower interest rates.
Falling interest rates have stimulated the automobile market.
そう言 ったからといって彼 の重要 性 が低下 するわけではない。
To say so should not diminish his importance.
I was beside myself with jealousy when my youngest sister rose in the world.
When I looked at the explanatory notes under the posts list I realized what was causing it.